Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Budi Mulia

Faktor-faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Di Rumah Sakit BhayangkaraTahun 2023

Theresia Shella Beredikta Shella, Sesilia Triana Dewi — Wed, 12 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

ABSTRACT

Hyperemesis gravidarum is an excessive nausea and vomiting during pregnancy that interferes with daily work. This study aimed to find out the relationship among gravida, hydatidiform mole and multiple pregnancy simultaneously and the incidence of HEG in pregnant women in Bhayangkara hospital of Palembang. This study used analytical survey method. The population in this study was all pregnant women visiting the hospital from January to December 2018. The number of samples was 79 respondents taken using total population. The results showed that 18 respondents (22,8%) were primigravida and 61 respondents (77,2%) were multigravida; 8 respondents (10,1%) experienced hydatidiform mole but 71% respondents (89,9%) did not experience it; 7 respondents (8,9%) experienced multiple pregnancy but 72 respondents (91,9%) did not experience it. Based on chi-square statistical test results, it was concluded simultaneously that there was a meaningful relationship between HEG and gravida, between HEG and hydatidiform mole and between HEG and multiple pregnancy with p value of 0.015 < α 0.05, 0.026 < α 0.05, and 0.007 < α 0.05 respectively. It is expected that all pregnant women always seek information about pregnancy complications, especially hyperemesis gravidarum.

Studi Deskriptif Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur Tentang Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Lahir (AKDR)

Yuhemy Zurizah, Intan Sari — Wed, 12 Jun 2024 01:18:00 +0000

The very fast rate of population growth encourages the government to continue to suppress the rate of population increase through the Family Planning (KB) program by increasing family planning participants. This arises and occurs due to low understanding and understanding and responsibility regarding the function of Protection and Family Planning (KB) tools. Apart from that, the Family Planning (KB) program also has an important role in reducing the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). The aim of this research was to determine WUS' knowledge regarding the IUD contraceptive device at the Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Maternity Clinic, as well as to determine the characteristics of WUS including age, education and occupation. This research used a descriptive method with a population of 3624 people and a sample of 362 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Validity test using the SPSS program and reliability using the Cronbach's Alpha formula. Most of the respondents' age was >30 years as many as 216 people (59.67%), most of the respondents' education was primary education as many as 163 people (45.03%) and most of the respondents were working as many as 283 people (78.18%). WUS knowledge about IUDs at the Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Maternity Clinic was mostly lacking, namely 149 people (41.16%). Based on the research results obtained, it is hoped that there will be participation from various parties in providing information and health education regarding the IUD contraceptive device. Apart from that, there is a need for further intervention regarding knowledge material about the IUD contraceptive device which is not yet fully known by, especially the Women of Childbearing Age (WUS) community

Perbandingan Efektivitas Rebusan Air Jahe Dan Vitamin B6 Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 Di Puskesmas Aur Duri Kota Jambi Tahun 2024

Dewi Junita, Susilawati — Wed, 12 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

World Health Organization (WHO) the incidence of emesis gravidarum reaches 12.5% of the number of pregnancies in the world. Complaints of nausea and vomiting in emesis gravidarum are physiological things, but if these complaints are not treated immediately, they can become dangerous. The impact of nausea and vomiting that is not immediately resolved is Hyperemesis Gravidarum (excessive nausea and vomiting).

This type of pre-experimental research design is one group pretest-posttest. The population of this study was all first trimester pregnant women as 30 pregnant women. The research sample was taken by using total sampling technique. Instruments used in PUQE. The statistical test used to analyze the data of the two variables is by using the T-test with a significance level of 5%.

The results of the study before being given ginger water decoction, namely the average frequency of emesis gravidarum 12.60 and b6, namely 12.27. After being given a decoction of ginger water, it was 9.47 and after being given b6, it was 8.27. From the analysis, it can be concluded that consuming vitamin B6 gives a mean difference of 4, which means it is greater than the mean value of the ginger boiled water consumption intervention, which is 0.87.

Midwives must be able to provide counseling on how to reduce nausea and vomiting, namely by giving ginger drink when experiencing emesis gravidarum, not only giving medicines to reduce nausea and vomiting

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Tanda Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Dengan Jumlah Kunjungan Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care (ANC) di Puskesmas Sukajadi Kota Prabumulih

Titik Almujahidiani, Rini Mayasari — Wed, 12 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

ABSTRACT

Antenatal Care (ANC) is a health service for pregnant women during their pregnancy with the aim of early detecting problems with maternal and fetal health, providing health education and planning for childbirth so that they can face childbirth safely. This research aims to determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about danger signs of pregnancy and the number of antenatal care (ANC) visits. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The sample amounted to 50 respondents, sampling using purposive sampling technique with chi square statistical test analysis with a significant level of α (0.05). The results showed that 32 respondents had good knowledge and 18 respondents had sufficient knowledge, 32 respondents had ANC inspection visits that complied with the rules and 18 respondents did not comply with the rules. The statistical test results obtained a p value of 0.000 so that it can be concluded that there is a relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about danger signs of pregnancy and the number of visits for antenatal care (ANC) examinations at the Sukajadi Health Center, Prabumulih city.

Keywords: Antenatal Care, Knowledge, Danger Signs of Pregnancy.

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kemampuan Ibu Postpartum Dalam Perawatan Tali Pusat Bayi Baru Lahir Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunung Sari Ulu

Puji Handayani,Ari Widyaningsih — Wed, 12 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Newborn care is care provided to maintain the health of the baby, including proper bathing of the baby and care of the umbilical cord, which can prevent infection and accelerate the release of the umbilical cord. The results of a preliminary study conducted at the Gunung Sari Ulu Health Center obtained data on the number of newborns in 2020: as many as 283 babies; in 2021, there were 216 babies; in 2022, there were 216 babies; and in the January–April 2023 period, there were 72 babies. The results of interviews about family support with 10 postpartum mothers showed that 6 people got good support from their families and 4 people got less support from their families. The results of interviews about umbilical cord care revealed that 3 postpartum mothers understood umbilical cord care and 7 postpartum mothers did not understand umbilical cord care. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and the ability of postpartum mothers to care for the umbilical cord of newborns in the Working Area of the Gunung Sari Ulu Health Center. This type of research used quantitative research with a descriptive correlational research design and a cross-sectional approach. The study population was postpartum women in the Working Area of the Gunung Sari Ulu Health Center, Balikpapan City, and the sampling technique used a total of 82 people. Collecting data using a questionnaire sheet Data analysis is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi square test (X²). The description of family support for postpartum mothers is in the high category, namely 42 people (51.2%), and in the low category, namely 40 people (48.8%). The description of the ability of postpartum mothers to care for the umbilical cord of newborns was in the good category, namely 50 people (61%), the sufficient category, namely 28 people (34.1%), and the poor category, namely 11 people (4.9%). Chi square statistical test results (2) obtained a value of (0.017) < α (0.05), indicating that Ha is accepted. Conclusion there is a relationship between family support and the ability of postpartum mothers to care for the umbilical cord of newborns in the Working Area of the Gunung Sari Ulu Health Center.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Capaian Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sekip Palembang

Ike Sri Wahyuni, Adriani, Rizka Widya Astuti — Wed, 12 Jun 2024 01:28:54 +0000

Exclusive breastfeeding (according to WHO) is feeding only breast milt to infants up to 6 mpnths old without other drinks or foods. Breast milk can be given until the baby is 2 years old. Exclusive breastfeeding can reduce mortality rate due to acute respiratory infections and diarrhea. This study ained to find out the relationship omong education and job towards the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of Sekip Puskesmas. This study used analytical survey method with croos sectional approach. The population in this study was all mother having children aged 2 years old (182 respondents) visiting the Puskesmas and number of respondents was 65 taken using simple random sampling method. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 64.4 % respondents gave exclusive breastfeeding, 61.5% had good knowledge and 44.6% agreed.. This study used chi-square statistical test. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship among had good knowledge and agreed toward the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding with p value of 0.007 and 0.008 respectivety. It is suggested to the Sekip Puskesmas to increase counseling about the importance of giving exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged 0-6 months as well as conducting counseling about the dangers that may occur to infants who are not exclusive breastfed and to reduce infant morbidity rate in Indonesia

Analisis Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas Tentang Posisi Menyusui Yang Benar Di Klinik Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Tahun 2024

Tirta Anggraini, Leny, Arly Febrianti — Wed, 12 Jun 2024 01:29:32 +0000

Analisis Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas Tentang Posisi Menyusui Yang Benar

Di Klinik Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Tahun 2024

Efektivitas Bilas Rebusan Daun Sirih Merah (Piper Crocatum) dan Kompres Lidah Buaya (Aloe Vera) untuk Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Derajat II di Puskesmas Cikajang Kabupaten Garut Tahun 2024

Aam Maryamah — Fri, 21 Jun 2024 02:06:28 +0000

Various complications can be experienced by mothers in the postpartum period, one of which is postpartum infection caused by improper perineal wound care. Based on the Cikajang public health center report in September-October 2023, there were 76 postpartum women and as many as 32 people (42%) who experienced grade II perineal wounds, while there were 3 cases of perineal wound infection. Efforts to heal perineal wounds can be overcome pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically using herbal ingredients such as red betel leaf and aloe vera. Betel leaf and aloe vera contain chemical compounds that function as antibiotics and anti-bacteria that can help the wound healing process. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of red betel leaf decoction rinse (Piper Crocatum) and aloe vera compress (Aloe vera) for healing second degree perineal wounds at the Cikajang Public health center, Garut District in 2024. The research method used was qualitative research with a case study approach by comparing two postpartum women who experienced grade II perineal wounds. One was given the intervention of red betel leaf decoction rinse and aloe vera compress, the other was given the intervention of dry clean technique and observed with the REEDA scale. The results of the study respondents who were given the intervention of red betel leaf decoction rinse and aloe vera compress had a faster healing value compared to the respondents who were given a dry clean technique. Conclusion Red betel leaf decoction rinse and aloe vera compress are effective in accelerating the healing of grade II perineal wounds. Suggestions for health workers can implement interventions to rinse red betel leaf decoction and aloe vera compresses to accelerate perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers and can increase further knowledge.

Determinan Prilaku Ibu Hamil Melakukan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan (Antenatal Care ) Pada Masa Pandemi 19

Heryanti, Fitri Apriani — Fri, 21 Jun 2024 04:54:33 +0000

This COVID-19 pandemic situation, many restrictions to almost all routine services including maternal and neonatal health services. Pregnant mothers become reluctant to puskesmas or other health care facilities for fear of becoming infected, the presence of a delayed pregnancy examination and class of pregnant mothers The lack of an ANC visit can cause danger to both mother and fetus such as the occurrence of bleeding during pregnancies due to the lack of detection of signs of danger. The aim of this study is to analyze determinants related to the behavior of pregnant mothers in performing pregnancy screening during the Covid 19 pandemic in BPM “S” in 2021. The study was conducted using the analytical Survey method using the cross sectional approach, the population of this study is all pregnant TM III mothers who made the ANC visit in January-November 2021. The samples were obtained by accidental sampling of 45 pregnant women in the third trimester who performed an ANC in December 2021. The results of the study using Chi Square analysis showed ρ value α ≤ 0.05 is that there is a defining relationship between the behavior of pregnant mothers performing ANC with Age (ρ value = 0.044 < 0.05), Education (ρ value = 0.013<0,05), Knowledge 0,05). Kknowledge (ρ value= 0.037< 0.05 ), Attitude (ρ value = 0.039 < 0.05) and Health Facilities (ρ value = 0.035< 0.05). Whereas the unrelated variables are maternal work (ρ value = 0.198 > 0.05) and Husband support (ρ value = 0.130 > 0.05). The Covid 19 pandemic does not prevent pregnant mothers from undergoing routine pregnancy checks.